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{"id":2083,"date":"2018-12-22T22:12:24","date_gmt":"2018-12-22T21:12:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/expovortal.com.pl\/?p=2083"},"modified":"2018-12-23T15:31:04","modified_gmt":"2018-12-23T14:31:04","slug":"pieknych-swiat-narodzenia-panskiego-i-spelnionego-nowego-roku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/expovortal.com.pl\/od-redakcji\/pieknych-swiat-narodzenia-panskiego-i-spelnionego-nowego-roku\/","title":{"rendered":"Pi\u0119knych \u015awi\u0105t Narodzenia Pa\u0144skiego i Spe\u0142nionego Nowego Roku"},"content":{"rendered":"

Na ilustracji fresk Bo\u017ce Narodzenie namalowany przez Giotto di Bondone\u00a0 w\u00a0\u00a0 Kaplicy Scrovegnich\u00a0 W Padwie oko\u0142o 1305 roku.\u00a0 Fresk ma wymiary 200 x 185 cm<\/em><\/p>\n

Nasze\u00a0 \u017cyczenia \u015bwi\u0105teczne\u00a0\u00a0 tradycyjnie ilustrujemy freskami,\u00a0 lub jego\u00a0 fragmentami, namalowanym\u00a0 przez Giotto di Bondone ( 1266 \u2013 1337),\u00a0 a w\u0142a\u015bciwie Angiolo di Bondone , zwanego na co dzie\u0144 \u00a0\u00a0Angiolotto. Dot\u0105d by\u0142y to fragmenty fresk\u00f3w z Asy\u017cu. W XIII wieku zosta\u0142a tam zbudowana wspania\u0142a, roma\u0144sko \u2013 gotycka bazylika. po\u015bwi\u0119cona \u015bw. Franciszkowi z Asy\u017cu. \u015awi\u0105tynia ma dwa\u00a0 poziomy. Oba, g\u00f3rny i dolny,\u00a0 zdobione s\u0105 przebogato przez wybitnych mistrz\u00f3w XIII i XIV wieku, w tym Angiolottego.<\/p>\n

Tym razem prezentujemy\u00a0 fresk z Kaplicy Scrovegnich\u00a0 w Padwie, gdzie malarz pracowa\u0142 w latach 1303 -1305. W\u00f3wczas go zauwa\u017cono, zacz\u0119to pisa\u0107 o nim i bezdyskusyjnie potwierdzono autorstwo jego malowide\u0142. Co do fresk\u00f3w z Asy\u017cu \u2013 nie wszyscy historycy s\u0105 zgodni, \u017ce osobi\u015bcie malowa\u0142 je Giotto\u00a0 di Bondone. Mia\u0142 ju\u017c sporo uczni\u00f3w i pomocnik\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rzy rozjechali si\u0119 po w\u0142oskich \u015bwi\u0105tyniach, kt\u00f3rych budowano sporo. W latach 1310 \u2013 1320\u00a0 Giotto dekorowa\u0142 cztery kaplice we florenckiej bazylice\u00a0 Santa Croce.<\/p>\n

Giotto di Bondone (1266\u00a0 – 1337) jest najwybitniejszym malarzem\u00a0 tego czasu. I najoryginalniejszym. \u0141\u0105czy\u0142 elementy tradycyjne z nowatorskimi.<\/p>\n

Jest prekursorem renesansu, stylu, kt\u00f3ry zwraca\u0142\u00a0 uwag\u0119 na urod\u0119\u00a0 \u017cycia. I na realia tego \u017cycia.\u00a0 Filozoficzn\u0105 istot\u0105 renesansu by\u0142o odwr\u00f3cenie my\u015bli\u00a0 cz\u0142owieka od Boga (\u015bredniowieczny teocentryzm)\u00a0 i nakierowanie jej ku samemu sobie.<\/p>\n

Pami\u0119tajmy, \u017ce to \u015bw.\u00a0 Franciszkowi zawdzi\u0119czamy pierwsz\u0105 szopk\u0119 , kt\u00f3r\u0105 przygotowa\u0142\u00a0 23 grudni a 1223 w Greccio. W wys\u0142anej sianem\u00a0 grocie\u00a0 umie\u015bci\u0142 figur\u0119 Dzieci\u0105tka\u00a0 oraz \u017cywego wo\u0142u i osio\u0142ka . Rol\u0119 \u015bwi\u0119tej rodziny\u00a0 i pasterzy odegrali odegrali okoliczni mieszka\u0144cy.<\/p>\n

No, i teraz\u00a0 wiadomo, sk\u0105d tradycja\u00a0 \u017cywych szopek, bo kilka miesi\u0119cy temu\u00a0 niejaki Jaki obiecywa\u0142 w stolicy \u017cywe szopki. Jako sw\u00f3j pomys\u0142 wyborczy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Na ilustracji fresk Bo\u017ce Narodzenie namalowany przez Giotto di Bondone\u00a0 w\u00a0\u00a0 Kaplicy Scrovegnich\u00a0 W Padwie oko\u0142o 1305 roku.\u00a0 Fresk ma<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2089,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[66],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-od-redakcji"],"yoast_head":"\nPi\u0119knych \u015awi\u0105t Narodzenia Pa\u0144skiego i Spe\u0142nionego Nowego Roku - Expovortal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/expovortal.com.pl\/od-redakcji\/pieknych-swiat-narodzenia-panskiego-i-spelnionego-nowego-roku\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pi\u0119knych \u015awi\u0105t Narodzenia Pa\u0144skiego i Spe\u0142nionego Nowego Roku - 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